New Programming Languages in 2012

Language	Who is behind it?	Primary Driver	Licensing
	Red Hat - Home page	Readability, Predictability, Tool-ability, Modularity, Meta-programmability.Runs on JVM	GPL v2
	Cray - Home page	Programmability of parallel computersRun on Cray supercomputers and various high-performance clusters.Portable to most Unix-style systems, Mac OS X and Windows	BSD
	Rich Hickey- Home page	Concurrency using Functional programming paradigm.Runs on JVM, CLR, and JavaScript engines	EPL
	Google - Home page	A replacement for JavaScript on the browserFaster, easier to maintain, and less susceptible to subtle bugs.Dart VM needs to be compiled – can run on Linux, Mac and Windows	New BSD
	Microsoft - Home page	Multi-paradigm: Functional + Imperative + Object-oriented.Runs on CLR and Mono 10 Reasons Why It`s a Hot Programming Language for Developers	Apache
	Brian Frank, Andy Frank - Home page	Portability, support for functional programming and concurrency.Runs on JVM and CLR. Is also compiles to javaScript. Future targets might include Objective-C for the iPhone	Academic Free License
	Google - Home page	Compiled with the ease of programming of a dynamic language, concurrency and communication, speed of compilation.Compiler available for Linux, Mac OS X, Windows	BSD style + patent grant
	Nicolas Cannasse - Home page	Multi-platform support.Compiler for JavaScript, Flash, NekoVM, PHP, C++. C# and Java support is expected	GPL v2
	MLstate- Home page	Targeted for cloud computing. Client-side UI, server-side logic, and database I/O are all implemented in a single languageRuntime environment own Web server and DBMS.Runs on 64bit Linux and Mac	AGPL
	EPFL- Home page	Scalability for multicore and distributed computing. For large team. Multi-paradigm: Functional and O-O. Extensible.Runs on JVM, Android, CLR 10 Reasons Developers Need to Check It Out	BSD
	IBM - Home page	Designed specifically for parallel programming, performance and scale.Runs on IBM AIX, Linux, Mac OS X, Windows	EPL
	Bram Moolenaar- Home page	Aims to be fast, concise, portable, and easy-to-read and support  GUI application to an OS kernel.Compiles to ANSI C	Apache v2

Finally...